When a private equity firm offers funding, the amount is only one part of the decision. A private equity investment may change how your business is run, since your new partner plans to eventually sell the business and expects to earn a sizable return on its investment.
Weigh what comes with the money before you decide whether to accept.
Understand what the private equity firm wants
A private equity firm has a large pool of capital and a single overarching goal: to sell the company it buys for a profit. Private equity funds plan to hold a company for about three to five years. At the sale, a large portion of the gain goes to the firm, which owns a controlling stake in the business.
If you can accept that outcome, keep evaluating the offer. If you can’t, that answer matters more than the price.
Test the chemistry before you sign
If you remain with the business as a part-owner in a managerial role, you’ll work side by side with the firm for years. Make sure your team and theirs get along and share a similar business philosophy.
Do your own due diligence on the firm, which should include contacting other companies in its portfolio to get perspectives on their experiences. Among other things, they can tell you how the firm behaves after closing. Our article on why you might decline a private equity firm’s offer covers the warning signs.
Find out who will run the company
Ask whether the firm plans to be hands-on or hands-off in daily management. Some firms install their own management team after closing.
Consider how your team will respond if that happens, and decide before you sign whether you can accept it.
Compare the offer to your best alternative
An offer is only attractive when it’s weighed against other options. Your next best alternative might be:
- An operating change or a staffing change
- A bank loan
- A silent partner taking a stake
- Doing nothing
If an alternative gets you most of what the offer promises while letting you keep control, it may be the better path.
Read every term of the formal offer
Early conversations with a private equity firm can feel generous. Formal offers often look different, with terms that shift value away from you. Review every term before you accept, not just the headline price.
How Oaklyn Consulting helps with private equity offers
We help owners evaluate offers, model what they’re worth, compare them against alternatives and negotiate terms. We bill for time and charge no success fee, so we have no reason to push you toward a particular outcome.
A physician group once asked us to evaluate an unsolicited offer from a private equity-backed roll-up. We built a financial model for the practice, guided the doctors through due diligence and represented them in negotiations. The offer was fair, but the doctors declined it because they valued their autonomy more. We describe that engagement in how our time-based billing approach helps.
Frequently asked questions
Should I accept a private equity firm’s offer?
Accept it only if the price beats your best alternative, the firm’s plans for management and resale align with your goals, and the formal terms match what you were promised. Talk with the firm’s other portfolio companies before you decide.
How long do private equity firms keep the companies they buy?
Private equity funds expect to hold a company for about three to five years before selling it again. Expect the firm to manage your business with that sale in mind.
Will I keep running my company after a private equity deal?
That depends on the firm. Some are hands-off and keep existing management, while others bring in their own leaders, so ask the firm to clarify their management plans before you sign.
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